There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.Sentence: Despite the practical challenges, the principles of anarchism continue to influence various social movements and debates about governance.Paragraph: Anarchism challenges traditional forms of authority and governance, emphasizing the value of individual liberty and freedom from domination. ____1____. Advocates argue that true freedom can only be achieved in a society where power is decentralized and individuals collectively manage their own lives without coercive forces. ____2____. Over the years, these ideals have not only shaped theoretical discussions but also inspired real-world applications in the form of utopian communities and radical political movements. ____3____. These communities and movements strive to demonstrate that self-management and egalitarian relationships are not only possible but also viable alternatives to state-run societies. ____4____.

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.Sentence: However, in the course of the 19th century, the free market largely failed to deliver the developmental goods, proving itself to be more adept at generating than distributing wealth.Paragraph: Meritocracy loomed large over Victorian capitalism. _____(1)_____ And so, in the early decades of the 20th century, stirred by both political and intellectual developments – the growing appeal of communism to a working class that had tasted comparatively few of the market’s fruits, and the consequent rise of economic schools that aimed to renew capitalism, such as Keynesianism and the German social-market – the state gradually took on a much more active role in both society and the economy. _____(2)_____ Immediately after the Second World War, with Europe in ruins, the communist threat seemed to reach its peak. _____(3)_____ To spearhead reconstruction, Western states created institutions such as the World Bank to assist governments in their work, and private charities arose to join this crusade. _____(4)_____ Oxfam (1942), CARE International (1945) and UNICEF (a joint private-United Nations charity created in 1946) all came into being to provide famine relief to war-torn Europe.

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide in which blank (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.Sentence: The culture war at Harvard reflects a broader debate about the role of higher education in shaping societal values.Paragraph: ____1____. Harvard University, one of the oldest and most prestigious institutions in the United States, has recently become a battleground for what is often termed as the 'culture war'. This term broadly refers to the conflict between traditionalist or conservative values and progressive or liberal ideologies. ____2____. The debates at Harvard encompass a range of issues from free speech and academic freedom to diversity and inclusion policies. ____3____. It's not just about policy changes; these discussions challenge the very identity and mission of the university. ____4____. As an academic powerhouse, Harvard's stance on these issues could influence other institutions and the direction of higher education in America.

According to the writer, in paragraph two of the extract, what is responsible for hindering the formation of a stable and powerful governemnt?A. The struggle among the small groups for ideal democracyB. The presence of too many small groups with differein view points in ParliamentC. The varying opinions about democracy being represented in ParliamentD. The differing views of what democracy should be

Which sentence from Washington's letter BEST summarizes a main idea?AThe North, with its shipping, business and manufacturing companies helps the South, with its valuable materials, agriculture and their own seaports.BThe new Constitution sets up a government that shares power.CThrough these last eight years, I worry that I may have committed many errors.DI seek that retreat knowing my fellow citizens to be under the influence of good laws and under a free government.

Five sentences related to a topic are given below in a jumbled order. Four of them form a coherent and unified paragraph. Identify the odd sentence that does not go with the four. Key in the number of the option that you choose.1. When businesswoman and politician Diane Rwigara wanted to challenge Rwanda’s President Kagame in the presidential election, the electoral commission did not accept her candidacy.2. According to the World Economic Forum’s Gender Gap Index, Rwanda ranked 12th out of 146 countries.3. It has led to undeniable progress in terms of inclusion, with women at the top levels of government.4. Laws on issues like education, gender-based violence, and rural poverty - which matter to women in particular - have been passed.5. It pointed to better performances in the fields of political representation and health while noting that areas of employment and economic involvement needed improvement.