Which of the following is the best definition of thermal equilibrium?When two objects are at different temperatures and there is thermal energy transfer between them.When two objects are at different temperatures and there is no thermal energy transfer between them.When two objects are at the same temperature and there is no thermal energy transfer between them.When two objects are at the same temperature and there is thermal energy transfer between them.
Question
Which of the following is the best definition of thermal equilibrium?When two objects are at different temperatures and there is thermal energy transfer between them.When two objects are at different temperatures and there is no thermal energy transfer between them.When two objects are at the same temperature and there is no thermal energy transfer between them.When two objects are at the same temperature and there is thermal energy transfer between them.
Solution
The best definition of thermal equilibrium is: "When two objects are at the same temperature and there is no thermal energy transfer between them."
This is because thermal equilibrium is achieved when two objects in contact with each other cease to exchange energy by heat, which happens when they reach the same temperature.
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