How do each daughter cell get a complete set of chromosomes from the mother cell?ResponsesCells make copies of their chromosomes during cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes during cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes after cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes after cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes before cell division.
Question
How do each daughter cell get a complete set of chromosomes from the mother cell?ResponsesCells make copies of their chromosomes during cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes during cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes after cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes after cell division.Cells make copies of their chromosomes before cell division.
Solution
Each daughter cell gets a complete set of chromosomes from the mother cell through a process called mitosis. Here are the steps:
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Interphase: This is the phase where the cell prepares for division. The DNA in the cell is copied resulting in two identical full sets of chromosomes.
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Prophase: The chromosomes condense into X-shaped structures that can be easily divided. Each chromosome has two identical halves, called sister chromatids, which are joined at a point called the centromere.
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Metaphase: The cell's chromosomes align themselves along the center of the cell, through the help of a structure called the spindle.
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Anaphase: The sister chromatids are pulled apart by the spindle fibers and move to opposite ends of the cell.
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Telophase and Cytokinesis: The separated chromosomes reach the cell's poles. The cell membrane then pinches in the middle to form two new cells, each with a complete set of chromosomes.
This process ensures that each daughter cell has an exact copy of the mother cell's chromosomes.
Similar Questions
Daughter cells produced in meiosis haveMultiple Choiceone-fourth the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.four times the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.twice the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Match the type of cell division with the correct number of chromosomes present in a human daughter cell.InstructionsDrag and drop application.MeiosisMeiosis drop zone empty.MitosisMitosis drop zone empty.Parent cell with 46 chromosomes produces daughter cells with 23 chromosomesParent cell with 46 chromosomes produces daughter cells with 46 chromosomes
During normal mitotic cell division, a parent cell that has four chromosomes will produce two daughter cells, each containing ____________________.Group of answer choicessixteen chromosomesfour chromosomestwo chromosomeseight chromosomes
As a cell moves through the cell cycle, it grows in size and eventually reproduces. Which part of this process occurs during mitosis?A.The cell divides into two daughter cells.B.The cell organizes its copied chromosomes into two identical nuclei.C.The cell makes additional organelles.D.The cell makes a copy of each of its chromosomes.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
Results in daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.Group of answer choicesneither mitosis nor meiosisboth mitosis and meiosismeiosis onlymitosis onlyNext
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