Yusuf has 44 m of fencing to build a three-sided fence around a rectangular plot of land that sits on a riverbank. (The fourth side of the enclosure would be the river.) The area of the land is 192 square meters. List each set of possible dimensions (length and width) of the field.
Question
Yusuf has 44 m of fencing to build a three-sided fence around a rectangular plot of land that sits on a riverbank. (The fourth side of the enclosure would be the river.) The area of the land is 192 square meters. List each set of possible dimensions (length and width) of the field.
Solution
Sure, let's solve this step by step.
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Define the variables:
- Let be the length of the rectangular plot parallel to the river.
- Let be the width of the rectangular plot perpendicular to the river.
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Set up the equations:
- The perimeter of the three-sided fence is given by meters.
- The area of the rectangular plot is given by square meters.
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Express in terms of using the perimeter equation:
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Substitute in the area equation:
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Simplify and solve the quadratic equation:
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Factor the quadratic equation:
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Solve for :
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Find the corresponding values:
- For :
- For :
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List the possible dimensions:
- The possible dimensions of the field are:
- Length meters and Width meters
- Length meters and Width meters
- The possible dimensions of the field are:
So, the sets of possible dimensions for the field are:
- meters by meters
- meters by meters
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