A cylinder with a radius of 12 cm and a height of 20 cm has the same volume as a cone with a radius of 8 cm. What is the height of the cone?ResponsesA 95 cm95 cmB 115 cm115 cmC 125 cm125 cmD 135 cm135 cm
Question
A cylinder with a radius of 12 cm and a height of 20 cm has the same volume as a cone with a radius of 8 cm. What is the height of the cone?ResponsesA 95 cm95 cmB 115 cm115 cmC 125 cm125 cmD 135 cm135 cm
Solution
The volume of a cylinder is given by the formula V = πr²h, where r is the radius and h is the height.
For the cylinder, we have: V = π * (12 cm)² * 20 cm = 2880π cm³.
The volume of a cone is given by the formula V = 1/3πr²h.
Since the volumes of the cylinder and the cone are equal, we can set their volume formulas equal to each other and solve for the height of the cone:
2880π cm³ = 1/3π * (8 cm)² * h 2880π cm³ = 64/3π * h h = (2880π cm³ * 3) / (64π) h = 135 cm
So, the height of the cone is 135 cm (Option D).
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