Political parties serve toGroup of answer choicesoffer citizens a choice in the direction of their government.allow a coalition of common interests join together for a political purpose.offer the public a choice between policies and leaders.bring numerous candidates for office under a common label.All these answers are correct.

Which of the following is NOT a reason we have political parties?Group of answer choicesto provide a structure for the political ambitions of politiciansto facilitate policy makingto facilitate collective action in the electoral processto hinder progress on the policy goals of both ends of the political spectrum

Discuss the necessity of political parties in a democracy.

What is one way political parties shape public policy?A.Appointing like-minded judges to the judicial branchB.Getting party candidates elected to officeC.Working toward uniting the major partiesD.Restricting the use of political advertisements

Political parties are some of the key players in electoral politics since they are in charge of essential functions such as organizing the government and the electorate. Given the importance that political parties have in the political realm; fully discuss the following concepts from the outline below.All the information for the essay comes from the lecture and you may use the textbook to further explain concepts. No information from outside sources is accepted. Please submit the essay by the deadline. Grades for the essay will be given 7 days after the submission deadline.*Be sure that essay has an introduction, body, conclusion and that is grammatically correct (1 point).A. Political IdeologyIdeology- Define it within the essay (1 point)Provide at least two functions of political ideology (1 point)Liberalism-Define it within the essay (1 point)Conservatism- Define it within the essay (1 point)B. Political PartyPolitical party- Define it within the essay (1 point)Provide at least two functions of political parties (1 point)C. Responsible Political PartyResponsible political party: Define within the essay and provide an example of a country that has it (1 point)D. Rational Political PartyRational party: Define it within the essay and provide an example of a country that has it (1 point)Draw how the political spectrum looks like during the primary election and the general election day(You may copy and paste the drawing from the lecture notes in this section) (1 point)Hotelling- Define within the essay (1 point)Anthony Downs- Discuss about him and his book within the essay (1 point)Median voter- Define within the essay(1 point)Ambiguity- Define and explain within the essay (2 point)Convergence- Define and explain within the essay (2 points)List the 3 solutions provided to get rid of rational parties (1 point)Define and explain about risk adverse and risk acceptant voters (2 points)

What is a political party?a group identified by name and ideology that fields candidates at elections in order to win public office and control governmenta general term for the rules governing an election, including the structure of the ballot, the electoral formula and districtinga set of rules and practices that inform its members about their relationships with one another and how they should interacta realm where citizens associate according to their own interests and wishes