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Infinity Corporation purchased equipment with a 10-year useful life and zero residual value for $10,000. At the end of the fifth year, the equipment is sold for $6,000. The entry to record this sale will include _______. Assume the straight-line depreciation method is used. (Select all that apply.)Check All That Applya credit to Loss for $1,000a credit to Loss for $1,000a credit to Gain for $6,000a credit to Gain for $6,000a debit to Equipment for $6,000a debit to Equipment for $6,000a credit to Equipment for $10,000a credit to Equipment for $10,000a debit to Cash for $6,000a debit to Cash for $6,000a debit to Accumulated Depreciation for $5,000a debit to Accumulated Depreciation for $5,000a credit to Gain for $1,000

Question

Infinity Corporation purchased equipment with a 10-year useful life and zero residual value for 10,000.Attheendofthefifthyear,theequipmentissoldfor10,000. At the end of the fifth year, the equipment is sold for 6,000. The entry to record this sale will include _______. Assume the straight-line depreciation method is used. (Select all that apply.)Check All That Applya credit to Loss for 1,000acredittoLossfor1,000a credit to Loss for 1,000a credit to Gain for 6,000acredittoGainfor6,000a credit to Gain for 6,000a debit to Equipment for 6,000adebittoEquipmentfor6,000a debit to Equipment for 6,000a credit to Equipment for 10,000acredittoEquipmentfor10,000a credit to Equipment for 10,000a debit to Cash for 6,000adebittoCashfor6,000a debit to Cash for 6,000a debit to Accumulated Depreciation for 5,000adebittoAccumulatedDepreciationfor5,000a debit to Accumulated Depreciation for 5,000a credit to Gain for $1,000

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Solution

The correct entries to record this sale would be:

  1. A debit to Cash for 6,000:Thisisbecausethecompanyreceived6,000: This is because the company received 6,000 from the sale of the equipment.

  2. A debit to Accumulated Depreciation for 5,000:Thisisbecausethecompanyhasbeendepreciatingtheequipmentforfiveyearsatarateof5,000: This is because the company has been depreciating the equipment for five years at a rate of 1,000 per year (10,000cost/10yearlife),sothetotalaccumulateddepreciationis10,000 cost / 10-year life), so the total accumulated depreciation is 5,000.

  3. A credit to Equipment for $10,000: This is to remove the equipment's cost from the company's books.

  4. A credit to Loss for 1,000:Thisisbecausethecompanysoldtheequipmentfor1,000: This is because the company sold the equipment for 6,000, which is 1,000lessthanitsbookvalueof1,000 less than its book value of 7,000 (10,000cost10,000 cost - 5,000 accumulated depreciation). This loss needs to be recognized in the company's financial statements.

So, the correct options are: a debit to Cash for 6,000,adebittoAccumulatedDepreciationfor6,000, a debit to Accumulated Depreciation for 5,000, a credit to Equipment for 10,000,andacredittoLossfor10,000, and a credit to Loss for 1,000.

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