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Suppose a grocery store is considering the purchase of a new self-checkout machine that will get customers through the checkout line faster than their current machine. Before he spends the money on the equipment, he wants to know how mu faster the customers will check out compared to the current machine. The store manager recorded the checkout times, in seconds, for a randomly selected sample of checkouts from each machine. The summary statistics are provided in the tabl \[ \text { df }=90.71233 \] Compute the lower and upper limits of a95%confidence interval to estimate the difference of the mean checkout times fo customers. Estimate the difference for the old machine minus the new machine, so that a positive result reflects faster chec times with the new machine. Use the Satterthwaite approximate degrees of freedom, 90.71233 . Give your answers precise least three decimal places.

Question

Suppose a grocery store is considering the purchase of a new self-checkout machine that will get customers through the checkout line faster than their current machine. Before he spends the money on the equipment, he wants to know how mu faster the customers will check out compared to the current machine. The store manager recorded the checkout times, in seconds, for a randomly selected sample of checkouts from each machine. The summary statistics are provided in the tabl  df =90.71233 \text { df }=90.71233 Compute the lower and upper limits of a95%confidence interval to estimate the difference of the mean checkout times fo customers. Estimate the difference for the old machine minus the new machine, so that a positive result reflects faster chec times with the new machine. Use the Satterthwaite approximate degrees of freedom, 90.71233 . Give your answers precise least three decimal places.

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Solution

To compute the lower and upper limits of a 95% confidence interval to estimate the difference of the mean checkout times for customers, we will use the Satterthwaite approximate degrees of freedom, which is given as 90.71233.

Step 1: Calculate the standard error of the difference in means. The standard error can be calculated using the formula: SE = sqrt((s1^2 / n1) + (s2^2 / n2)) where s1 and s2 are the sample standard deviations, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes.

Step 2: Calculate the t-value for a 95% confidence interval. The t-value can be calculated using the formula: t = (x1 - x2) / SE where x1 and x2 are the sample means.

Step 3: Calculate the margin of error. The margin of error can be calculated using the formula: ME = t * SE

Step 4: Calculate the lower and upper limits of the confidence interval. The lower limit can be calculated as: Lower limit = (x1 - x2) - ME The upper limit can be calculated as: Upper limit = (x1 - x2) + ME

Note: In this case, we want to estimate the difference for the old machine minus the new machine, so a positive result reflects faster checkout times with the new machine.

Make sure to use the provided summary statistics from the table to calculate the necessary values accurately.

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