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Which of the following events in muscle contraction is the last to occur chronologically? The T-tubules depolarize, causing calcium to be released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Calcium is taken up into the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Tropomyosin moves, exposing the actin active sites. ATP binds to the myosin head allowing it to release from actin.

Question

Which of the following events in muscle contraction is the last to occur chronologically? The T-tubules depolarize, causing calcium to be released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Calcium is taken up into the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Tropomyosin moves, exposing the actin active sites. ATP binds to the myosin head allowing it to release from actin.

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Solution

The last event to occur chronologically in muscle contraction is "Calcium is taken up into the sarcoplic reticulum." Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the process:

  1. The T-tubules depolarize: This is the first step in muscle contraction. The depolarization of T-tubules is triggered by the action potential from the motor neuron.

  2. Calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum: The depolarization of the T-tubules causes the sarcoplasmic reticulum to release calcium ions into the sarcoplasm.

  3. Tropomyosin moves, exposing the actin active sites: The released calcium ions bind to troponin, a protein that controls the position of tropomyosin. When calcium binds to troponin, it causes tropomyosin to move, exposing the active sites on actin.

  4. ATP binds to the myosin head allowing it to release from actin: The exposed active sites on actin allow the myosin heads to bind to them, forming a cross-bridge. The binding of ATP to the myosin head causes it to detach from actin, breaking the cross-bridge.

  5. Calcium is taken up into the sarcoplasmic reticulum: This is the last step in muscle contraction. The sarcoplasmic reticulum actively pumps calcium ions back into its lumen, causing tropomyosin to block the active sites on actin again, which prevents further cross-bridge formation and ends the muscle contraction.

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Similar Questions

he following is a list of the events that occur during a muscle contraction.1. Myosin cross-bridges bind to the actin.2. The free myosin head splits ATP.3. Calcium ion is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.4. The myosin head pivots toward the center of the sarcomere.5. Calcium ion binds to troponin.6. The myosin head binds an ATP molecule and detaches from the actin.The correct sequence of these events isQuestion 10Select one:a.3, 5, 1, 2, 4, 6.b.1, 3, 5, 4, 6, 2.c.1, 4, 6, 2, 3, 5.d.3, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2.e.5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 3.

n order for muscle contraction to occur during exercise calcium must bind to which of the following proteins? troponin. tropomyosin. myosin. actin.

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During muscle contraction, the power stroke is the pivoting motion of the myosin head that pulls the actin filament inward to shorten the sarcomere.  Given this, which of the following events most immediately precedes this power stroke motion?A.The binding of ATP to the myosin headsB.The hydrolysis of myosin-bound ATPC.The release of Pi from the myosin headD.The binding of Ca2+ to tropomyosin

Put the following events of excitation-contraction coupling in the correct order.Rank the options below.Calcium ions are released into the sarcoplasm.Calcium ions are released into the sarcoplasm. open choices for rankingThe troponin-tropomysin complex moves, exposing active sites on the actin myofilaments.The troponin-tropomysin complex moves, exposing active sites on the actin myofilaments. open choices for rankingThe heads of myosin myofilaments bind to sites on the actin myofilaments, forming cross-bridges.The heads of myosin myofilaments bind to sites on the actin myofilaments, forming cross-bridges. open choices for rankingCalcium ions bind to troponin molecules on the actin myofilaments.Calcium ions bind to troponin molecules on the actin myofilaments. open choices for rankingA nerve impulse causes ACh to be released at a neuromuscular junction.A nerve impulse causes ACh to be released at a neuromuscular junction. open choices for rankingThe T tubules carry the action potential to the interior of the muscle fiber.

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