Which of the following separation techniques could be used to separate a mixture of two substances based on their solubility?FlotationEvaporationFiltrationDistillation
Question
Which of the following separation techniques could be used to separate a mixture of two substances based on their solubility?FlotationEvaporationFiltrationDistillation
Solution
The separation technique that could be used to separate a mixture of two substances based on their solubility is Distillation.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Distillation is a process that can be used to separate a pure liquid from a mixture of liquids. It works when the liquids have different boiling points.
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The mixture is heated until the substance with the lower boiling point begins to evaporate, or turn into a gas.
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This gas is then condensed back into a liquid and collected separately.
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The substance with the higher boiling point remains in its original container.
So, in the context of solubility, if you have a mixture of two substances where one is soluble in the other, you can use distillation to separate them. The soluble substance will dissolve in the other substance. When the mixture is heated, the substance with the lower boiling point (usually the one in which the other substance is dissolved) will evaporate first and can be collected, leaving the other substance behind.
Similar Questions
You need to separate a mixture of two substances based on their solubility.Determine which one of the following separation techniques you could use.EvaporationDistillationFiltrationFlotation
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