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Do you think the definition of slavery mainly as exercise of property rights over human beings is fully adequate to describe slavery in general and new world slavery in particular?

Question

Do you think the definition of slavery mainly as exercise of property rights over human beings is fully adequate to describe slavery in general and new world slavery in particular?

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Solution

The definition of slavery as the exercise of property rights over human beings is a fundamental aspect of understanding the institution, but it may not be fully adequate to describe the complexity and diversity of slavery, especially in the context of the New World.

  1. Complexity of Slavery: Slavery is a complex social, economic, and political institution that has existed in various forms across different cultures and historical periods. It involves not only the ownership and control of one human being by another but also a range of other social, economic, and political relationships. For example, in many societies, slaves were not only property but also members of the household, and they could have certain rights and privileges.

  2. Diversity of Slavery: The forms and practices of slavery could vary greatly from one society to another. In some societies, slavery was a temporary condition that could be ended through manumission or the fulfillment of a contract. In others, it was a permanent and hereditary condition. The treatment of slaves could also vary greatly, from relatively benign to brutally cruel.

  3. New World Slavery: The slavery that developed in the New World, especially in the American South, was a particularly brutal and dehumanizing form of the institution. It was characterized by racial discrimination, the denial of basic human rights, and extreme forms of violence and coercion. It was also a central part of the economic system, with slaves being used as labor in the production of cash crops like tobacco, sugar, and cotton.

In conclusion, while the definition of slavery as the exercise of property rights over human beings captures a key aspect of the institution, it may not be fully adequate to describe the complexity and diversity of slavery, especially in the context of the New World. A more comprehensive understanding of slavery would also need to take into account the social, economic, and political relationships involved, the different forms and practices of slavery, and the specific characteristics of New World slavery.

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