Which of the following ratios is equivalent to the ratio 48:18?
Question
Which of the following ratios is equivalent to the ratio 48:18?
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Solution
To determine which ratio is equivalent to 48:18, we need to simplify the ratio by finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 48 and 18.
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Find the GCD of 48 and 18:
- The factors of 48 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48
- The factors of 18 are: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18
- The common factors are: 1, 2, 3, 6
- The greatest common factor is 6.
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Divide both terms of the ratio by the GCD:
- 48 ÷ 6 = 8
- 18 ÷ 6 = 3
So, the simplified form of the ratio 48:18 is 8:3.
Therefore, any ratio that simplifies to 8:3 is equivalent to 48:18.
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