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The major cause of global population growth in the 18th and 19th centuries wasa.decrease in death ratesb.industrial revolutionc.decrease in birth ratesd.high standard of living

Question

The major cause of global population growth in the 18th and 19th centuries wasa.decrease in death ratesb.industrial revolutionc.decrease in birth ratesd.high standard of living

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Solution

The major cause of global population growth in the 18th and 19th centuries was a. decrease in death rates.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. The 18th and 19th centuries were a time of significant change in many aspects of human life, particularly in health and technology.

  2. One of the most significant changes was the decrease in death rates. This was due to several factors, including improved sanitation and advancements in medicine, which led to fewer people dying from diseases.

  3. The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century, also played a role in population growth. It led to improvements in agriculture and food production, which meant that people were better fed and healthier, leading to longer life spans.

  4. However, the decrease in birth rates and a high standard of living are typically associated with lower population growth, not higher. This is because when people have access to education and contraceptives, and when women have the opportunity to participate in the workforce, they tend to have fewer children.

  5. Therefore, the major cause of global population growth in the 18th and 19th centuries was a decrease in death rates.

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