A plane is travelling Northeast. If the eastern component of its velocity is 300 m/h, how fast is the plane travelling?
Question
A plane is travelling Northeast. If the eastern component of its velocity is 300 m/h, how fast is the plane travelling?
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to understand that the plane is moving in a direction that is a combination of two perpendicular directions: North and East. This forms a right triangle, where the plane's velocity is the hypotenuse, and the North and East components are the two legs of the triangle.
Given that the plane is moving Northeast, it means it's moving at a 45-degree angle. This implies that the North and East components of the velocity are equal. So, the Northern component of the velocity is also 300 m/h.
We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the plane's velocity. The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). In mathematical terms, this is expressed as:
c² = a² + b²
In this case, a and b are both 300 m/h. So we can substitute these values into the equation:
c² = (300 m/h)² + (300 m/h)² c² = 90000 (m²/h²) + 90000 (m²/h²) c² = 180000 (m²/h²)
To find c (the plane's velocity), we take the square root of both sides of the equation:
c = sqrt(180000) m/h c = approximately 424.26 m/h
So, the plane is travelling at a speed of approximately 424.26 m/h.
Similar Questions
An aeroplane A flies with a velocity of 450 m/s to the north while an aeroplane B travels at a velocity of 500 m/s to the south beside aeroplane A. Calculate the relative velocity of the aeroplane A with respect to aeroplane B.
Plane A is flying at 600 mph in the northeast direction relative to the Earth. Plane B is flying at 500 mph in the north direction relative to the Earth. What is the direction of motion of Plane B as observed from Plane A?Select one:a.10.1° N of Wb.48.2° N of Wc.52.5° N of Ed.37.5° N of W
An airplane is flying due east with a speed of 600 mph. There is a wind blowing at 85 mph at an angle of S 59° E. Determine the actual speed and angle of the airplane's flight.
An airplane is heading due North and its airspeed indicator shows a speed of 300 km/h. If thewind begins blowing from the southwest ([N45oE]) at an average speed of 50 km/h, calculate:a) The velocity of the plane.b) How far off course it will be after 30 min if the pilot takes no corrective action.
Two planes leave Manila for a southern city, a distance of 900 km. Plane A travels at a ground speed of 90 kph faster than the plane B. Plane A arrives in their destination 2 hours and 15 minutes ahead of Plane B. What is the ground speed of plane A?
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.