You are securing a web server that hosts sensitive customer information. How can you apply system hardening principles to enhance the server's security against web-based attacks?a.Disable unnecessary ports and services, use secure coding practices, and implement web application firewalls.b.Keep all ports open for seamless customer access.c.Implement weak password policies to ensure easy access for customers.d.Use default configurations for common web servers
Question
You are securing a web server that hosts sensitive customer information. How can you apply system hardening principles to enhance the server's security against web-based attacks?a.Disable unnecessary ports and services, use secure coding practices, and implement web application firewalls.b.Keep all ports open for seamless customer access.c.Implement weak password policies to ensure easy access for customers.d.Use default configurations for common web servers
Solution
The best way to secure a web server that hosts sensitive customer information is by applying system hardening principles. Here are the steps you can take:
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Disable Unnecessary Ports and Services: Every open port on your server is a potential point of entry for attackers. By disabling unnecessary ports and services, you reduce the number of potential entry points.
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Use Secure Coding Practices: Secure coding is the practice of writing programs that are resistant to attack by malicious or mischievous people or programs. Secure coding helps protect a user's data from theft or corruption.
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Implement Web Application Firewalls: A web application firewall (WAF) is a specific form of application firewall that filters, monitors, and blocks HTTP traffic to and from a web service. It provides a protective shield between the web application and the Internet.
Keeping all ports open for seamless customer access, implementing weak password policies for easy customer access, and using default configurations for common web servers are not recommended as they can expose the server to potential web-based attacks.
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