ou are developing a Bash script to automate the management of user accounts on a Linux server. Your script needs to create a new user with a specified username, generate a random password, and assign that user to a specific group. What command sequence will achieve this while ensuring the password is securely stored?1.0 Marksread -p "Enter username: " usernamepassword=$(openssl rand -base64 12)group="mygroup"useradd $username -g $groupecho "$username:$password" | chpasswdusername="newuser"group="mygroup"password=$(openssl rand -base64 12)useradd $username -g $group -p $passwordusername="newuser"group="mygroup"useradd $username -g $grouppasswd $usernameusername="newuser"group="mygroup"password=$(openssl rand -base64 12)useradd $username -g $groupusermod -p $password $usernameread -p "Enter username: " usernamegroup="mygroup"useradd $username -g $grouppasswd -e $username
Question
ou are developing a Bash script to automate the management of user accounts on a Linux server. Your script needs to create a new user with a specified username, generate a random password, and assign that user to a specific group. What command sequence will achieve this while ensuring the password is securely stored?1.0 Marksread -p "Enter username: " usernamepassword=username -g username:(openssl rand -base64 12)useradd group -p username -g usernameusername="newuser"group="mygroup"password=username -g password username -g username
Solution
The correct sequence of commands to achieve this task would be:
- Prompt for the username:
read -p "Enter username: " username
- Generate a random password:
password=$(openssl rand -base64 12)
- Specify the group:
group="mygroup"
- Create the new user and assign them to the specified group:
useradd $username -g $group
- Securely store the password:
echo "$username:$password" | chpasswd
This sequence of commands will create a new user with a specified username, generate a random password, assign the user to a specific group, and securely store the password.
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