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Which DNA sequence, tRNA anticodon, and amino acid correspond to the mRNA codon UCG?

Question

Which DNA sequence, tRNA anticodon, and amino acid correspond to the mRNA codon UCG?

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Solution

The mRNA codon UCG corresponds to:

  1. DNA sequence: The DNA sequence that corresponds to the mRNA codon UCG is AGC. This is because DNA uses Thymine (T) instead of Uracil (U), and the base pairing rules state that Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) and Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C).

  2. tRNA anticodon: The tRNA anticodon that corresponds to the mRNA codon UCG is AGC. This is because tRNA anticodons are complementary to mRNA codons, meaning that they pair according to the base pairing rules (A with U and G with C).

  3. Amino acid: The amino acid that corresponds to the mRNA codon UCG is Serine. This is determined by the genetic code, which is a set of rules that translates the information encoded within genetic material into proteins by specifying the correspondence between the three-nucleotide mRNA codons and the twenty standard amino acids.

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