The elements H and S will form an ionic bond.
Question
The elements H and S will form an ionic bond.
Solution
The statement is incorrect. Hydrogen (H) and Sulfur (S) do not form an ionic bond. They form a covalent bond.
Here's why:
-
Hydrogen is a non-metal. It has one electron in its outer shell and needs one more to complete its duplet.
-
Sulfur is also a non-metal. It has six electrons in its outer shell and needs two more to complete its octet.
-
In an ionic bond, one atom (usually a metal) donates one or more electrons to another atom (usually a non-metal). But here, both hydrogen and sulfur are non-metals.
-
Instead, hydrogen and sulfur share electrons to complete their outer shells. This is called a covalent bond.
-
Therefore, hydrogen and sulfur form a covalent bond, not an ionic bond.
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.