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Select the correct answerIf a person sold two articles at same price and realized 20% profit on one and 25% loss on the other article. What net profit/loss % does he make?OptionsLoss 11.44%No Profit No lossProfit 7.69%Loss 7.69%

Question

Select the correct answerIf a person sold two articles at same price and realized 20% profit on one and 25% loss on the other article. What net profit/loss % does he make?OptionsLoss 11.44%No Profit No lossProfit 7.69%Loss 7.69%

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Solution

The answer is "Loss 2.5%". However, this option is not given in the options you provided. Here's how you can calculate it:

Let's assume the cost price of the first article is A and the cost price of the second article is B. Also, let's assume the selling price of each article is X.

Given that the person realized a 20% profit on the first article, we can write this as: X = A + 20% of A => X = 1.2A

Also, given that the person realized a 25% loss on the second article, we can write this as: X = B - 25% of B => X = 0.75B

Since the selling price (X) is the same for both articles, we can equate the two equations: 1.2A = 0.75B => A/B = 0.75/1.2 => A/B = 5/8

The total cost price = A + B The total selling price = 2X = 2A + 20% of A = 2B - 25% of B

Substituting A/B = 5/8 in the above equation, we get: Total selling price = 2 * 5/8B + 20% of 5/8B = 2B - 25% of B => 1.25B = 1.6B - 0.25B => 0.35B = 0.25B => B = 0.25/0.35 = 5/7

Therefore, the total cost price = A + B = 5/8B + 5/7B = 89/56B The total selling price = 2X = 2B

The net profit/loss % = [(Total selling price - Total cost price) / Total cost price] * 100 = [(2B - 89/56B) / 89/56B] * 100 = -2.5%

Therefore, the person makes a net loss of 2.5%.

This problem has been solved

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