What is the maximum number of edges in a complete undirected graph with n vertices?nn(n−1)/2n^2 2n
Question
What is the maximum number of edges in a complete undirected graph with n vertices?nn(n−1)/2n^2 2n
Solution 1
A complete undirected graph is a graph in which there is an edge between every pair of vertices.
The maximum number of edges in such a graph can be calculated using the formula:
n(n - 1) / 2
Here's the step-by-step calculation:
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Consider that each vertex is connected to every other vertex. So, for 'n' vertices, each vertex would have 'n - 1' edges emanating from it.
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Therefore, the total number of edges in the graph would be n * (n - 1).
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However, this counts every edge twice (once for each vertex it connects), so we need to divide by 2 to get the correct number of edges.
So, the maximum number of edges in a complete undirected graph with n vertices is n(n - 1) / 2.
Solution 2
The maximum number of edges in a complete undirected graph with n vertices is given by the formula n(n-1)/2.
Here's the step-by-step explanation:
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In a complete graph, every pair of distinct vertices is connected by a unique edge.
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For a single vertex in the graph, it can connect to (n-1) other vertices (since it can't connect to itself).
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Since there are n such vertices, you might think there would be n*(n-1) edges. However, this counts every edge twice (once for each of its vertices), so we must divide by 2 to correct for this.
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Therefore, the maximum number of edges is n(n-1)/2.
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