A substance that reduces the activity of an enzyme by binding to a location remote from the active site, changing the enzyme’s shape so that the active site no longer effectively catalyzes the conversion of substrate to product.Group of answer choicescompetitive inhibitornoncompetitive inhibitor
Question
A substance that reduces the activity of an enzyme by binding to a location remote from the active site, changing the enzyme’s shape so that the active site no longer effectively catalyzes the conversion of substrate to product.Group of answer choicescompetitive inhibitornoncompetitive inhibitor
Solution
The substance described is a noncompetitive inhibitor. This type of inhibitor does not compete with the substrate for the active site; instead, it binds to another part of the enzyme, changing the enzyme's shape and thus the active site. This prevents the enzyme from effectively catalyzing the conversion of substrate to product.
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