Compare the column for marginal product with the column for marginal cost. Explain the relationship. Marginal product: 0, 20, 30, 40, 30, 20, 10, 5 Marginal cost: 0, 5, 3.33, 2.5, 3.33, 5, 10, 20
Question
Compare the column for marginal product with the column for marginal cost. Explain the relationship.
Marginal product: 0, 20, 30, 40, 30, 20, 10, 5 Marginal cost: 0, 5, 3.33, 2.5, 3.33, 5, 10, 20
Solution
The relationship between marginal product and marginal cost is an inverse one. As the marginal product increases, the marginal cost decreases and vice versa. This is due to the law of diminishing marginal returns.
Initially, as more workers are added, each additional worker is able to produce more output than the previous one, leading to an increase in marginal product. This increase in output results in a decrease in the marginal cost, as the cost of producing each additional unit of output decreases.
However, after a certain point, as more workers are added, each additional worker is less productive than the previous one due to factors such as limited resources or space. This leads to a decrease in marginal product. As the output from each additional worker decreases, the cost of producing each additional unit of output increases, leading to an increase in marginal cost.
So, in summary, when the marginal product is increasing, the marginal cost is decreasing, and when the marginal product is decreasing, the marginal cost is increasing.
Similar Questions
Compare the column for average total cost with the column for marginal cost.Explain the relationship. Average total cost: 0, 15, 8, 5.56, 5, 5, 5.33, 5.81 Marginal cost: 0, 5, 3.33, 2.5, 3.33, 5, 10, 20
If the P/V Ratio of a product is 30% and selling price is Rs. 25 per unit, the marginal cost of the product would be .a.Rs.20 .b.Rs. 15 .c.Rs.18.75 .d.Rs.16 .
When price equals marginal cost
Now see the column for marginal cost. (Recall that MC=ΔTC/ΔQ.)What pattern do you see? Workers: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 Output: 0, 20, 50, 90, 120, 140, 150, 155 Total cost: 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900 Marginal cost: 0, 5, 3.33, 2.5, 3.33, 5, 10, 20
Choose all answers that are correct: the marginal cost is the slope of theGroup of answer choicesThe variable cost curveThe marginal product curveThe average product curveThe total cost curveThe average cost curve
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