The peripheral nervous system has two major subdivisions: the __________ nervous system and the __________ nervous system.Question 8Select one:a.sympathetic and parasympatheticb.somatic and autonomicc.central and peripherald.none of the above
Question
The peripheral nervous system has two major subdivisions: the __________ nervous system and the __________ nervous system.Question 8Select one:a.sympathetic and parasympatheticb.somatic and autonomicc.central and peripherald.none of the above
Solution
The correct answer is b. somatic and autonomic. The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic nervous system, which controls voluntary muscle movements, and the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary functions like heart rate and digestion. The sympathetic and parasympathetic systems are subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system, not the peripheral nervous system as a whole. The central and peripheral systems are two separate systems, not subdivisions of one another.
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