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Which of the following statements is true about the different types of psychologists? a. School psychologists focus on planning instructional methods for a school system rather than on individual children. b. Counseling psychologists deal exclusively with clients who suffer from serious psychological disorders. c. Clinical psychologists help clients resolve problems and change self-defeating behavior. d. Health psychologists apply psychology to the criminal justice system.

Question

Which of the following statements is true about the different types of psychologists? a. School psychologists focus on planning instructional methods for a school system rather than on individual children. b. Counseling psychologists deal exclusively with clients who suffer from serious psychological disorders. c. Clinical psychologists help clients resolve problems and change self-defeating behavior. d. Health psychologists apply psychology to the criminal justice system.

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Solution

The statement that is true about the different types of psychologists is: "c. Clinical psychologists help clients resolve problems and change self-defeating behavior."

Here's why:

a. School psychologists do focus on planning instructional methods for a school system, but they also work with individual children, particularly those with special educational needs.

b. Counseling psychologists do not deal exclusively with clients who suffer from serious psychological disorders. They also help people to cope with physical health problems, career issues, learning difficulties, family and relationship problems, and more.

c. Clinical psychologists do indeed help clients resolve problems and change self-defeating behavior. They work with clients to understand their problems and develop strategies to improve their lives. This can involve a wide range of techniques, including psychotherapy and behavior modification.

d. Health psychologists do not apply psychology to the criminal justice system. Instead, they study how biological, social, and psychological factors influence health and illness. The application of psychology to the criminal justice system is more the domain of forensic psychologists.

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