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Bacteria are growing in a culture, and their number is increasing at the rate of 6% per hour. Initially, 200 bacteria are present.Determine an equation that gives the number

Question

Bacteria are growing in a culture, and their number is increasing at the rate of 6% per hour. Initially, 200 bacteria are present.Determine an equation that gives the number

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Solution

The situation described is a classic example of exponential growth, which can be modeled by the equation:

N(t) = N0 * e^(rt)

where:

  • N(t) is the number of bacteria at time t,
  • N0 is the initial number of bacteria,
  • r is the growth rate, and
  • t is the time.

Given that the initial number of bacteria N0 is 200 and the growth rate r is 6% per hour (or 0.06 in decimal form), the equation becomes:

N(t) = 200 * e^(0.06t)

This equation gives the number of bacteria at any time t.

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