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The boiling point of CCl4 is 76.8°C.  The heat of vaporization of CCl4 is 271 kJ/mol.  How much heat is required to convert 25.0 g of liquid CCl4at 76.8°C to gas phase CCl4?  The molar mass of CCl4 is 153.8 g/mol. Group of answer choices34 kJ44 kJ54 kJ24 kJ

Question

The boiling point of CCl4 is 76.8°C.  The heat of vaporization of CCl4 is 271 kJ/mol.  How much heat is required to convert 25.0 g of liquid CCl4at 76.8°C to gas phase CCl4?  The molar mass of CCl4 is 153.8 g/mol. Group of answer choices34 kJ44 kJ54 kJ24 kJ

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Solution

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for heat of vaporization:

q = m * ΔHvap

where: q = heat energy m = mass of the substance ΔHvap = heat of vaporization

First, we need to convert the mass of CCl4 from grams to moles. We do this by dividing the given mass by the molar mass of CCl4:

25.0 g / 153.8 g/mol = 0.1625 mol

Next, we substitute the values into the formula:

q = 0.1625 mol * 271 kJ/mol = 44.0 kJ

So, the amount of heat required to convert 25.0 g of liquid CCl4 at 76.8°C to gas phase CCl4 is 44 kJ.

This problem has been solved

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