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In order to have London forces, a molecule mustGroup of answer choiceshave electrons so all things have London forces.have a permanently uneven distribution of electrons so only polar molecules have London forces.have a hydrogen directly bonded to N, O, or F.have an accidental dipole so only nonpolar molecules have London forces.

Question

In order to have London forces, a molecule mustGroup of answer choiceshave electrons so all things have London forces.have a permanently uneven distribution of electrons so only polar molecules have London forces.have a hydrogen directly bonded to N, O, or F.have an accidental dipole so only nonpolar molecules have London forces.

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Solution

In order to have London forces, a molecule must have electrons. This is because London forces, also known as London dispersion forces, are a type of intermolecular force that exist between all atoms and molecules. They are caused by the instantaneous differences in electron distribution as electrons move around the nucleus, which create temporary dipoles. These temporary dipoles induce dipoles in nearby atoms or molecules, leading to an attraction known as a London dispersion force. Therefore, all things with electrons have London forces.

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