The sides of triangle ABC satisfy the equation 2a^2+4b^2+c^2=4ab+2ac. Then
Question
The sides of triangle ABC satisfy the equation 2a^2+4b^2+c^2=4ab+2ac. Then
Solution
To solve this problem, we will use the given equation 2a^2 + 4b^2 + c^2 = 4ab + 2ac.
Step 1: Simplify the equation Rearrange the terms to get 2a^2 - 4ab + 4b^2 + 2ac - c^2 = 0.
Step 2: Factor the equation Factor the equation to get (2a - c)(a - 2b) = 0.
Step 3: Solve for a Set each factor equal to zero and solve for a: 2a - c = 0 --> a = c/2 a - 2b = 0 --> a = 2b
Step 4: Substitute the values of a into the equation Substitute a = c/2 and a = 2b into the original equation: 2(c/2)^2 + 4b^2 + c^2 = 4(c/2)b + 2(c/2)c Simplify to get c^2 + 4b^2 + c^2 = 2cb + cc Combine like terms to get 2c^2 + 4b^2 = 2cb + cc Rearrange the terms to get 2c^2 - 2cb + 4b^2 - cc = 0
Step 5: Factor the equation Factor the equation to get (c - 2b)(2c - c) = 0.
Step 6: Solve for c Set each factor equal to zero and solve for c: c - 2b = 0 --> c = 2b 2c - c = 0 --> c = 0
Step 7: Substitute the values of c into the equation Substitute c = 2b and c = 0 into the original equation: 2a^2 + 4b^2 + (2b)^2 = 4a(2b) + 2a(2b) Simplify to get 2a^2 + 4b^2 + 4b^2 = 8ab + 4ab Combine like terms to get 2a^2 + 8b^2 = 12ab
Step 8: Simplify the equation Divide both sides of the equation by 2 to get a^2 + 4b^2 = 6ab.
In conclusion, the sides of triangle ABC satisfy the equation 2a^2 + 4b^2 + c^2 = 4ab + 2ac if and only if a = c/2 and a = 2b, or c = 2b and c = 0, or a^2 + 4b^2 = 6ab.
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