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.G i v e nfÝxÞ = x 4 +17 6x 2 +x?1 , identify any points of discontinuity, and determine (giving reasons) if they are removable, infinite (essential), or jump discontinuities. (2 Points)

Question

.G i v e nfÝxÞ = x 4 +17 6x 2 +x?1 , identify any points of discontinuity, and determine (giving reasons) if they are removable, infinite (essential), or jump discontinuities. (2 Points)

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Solution

The function given is f(x) = x^4 + 176x^2 + x^-1.

Step 1: Identify the domain of the function. The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values (x-values) which will produce a valid output. For this function, the domain is all real numbers except for x = 0, because x = 0 would make the term x^-1 undefined.

Step 2: Identify points of discontinuity. A function is discontinuous at a point if it is not continuous there. Since the function is undefined at x = 0, this is a point of discontinuity.

Step 3: Determine the type of discontinuity. There are three types of discontinuities: removable, infinite (essential), and jump.

  • A removable discontinuity is a point on the graph that is undefined or does not fit the rest of the graph.
  • An infinite (essential) discontinuity occurs when one of the one-sided limits of the function is infinite.
  • A jump discontinuity occurs when the two-sided limit of the function does not exist, but the two one-sided limits are finite and different.

In this case, as x approaches 0, the term x^-1 approaches infinity. Therefore, the discontinuity at x = 0 is an infinite (essential) discontinuity.

This problem has been solved

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