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What role does DNA play in the production of a protein?A.It unwinds partway to expose the amino acids that code for the protein.B.It unwinds partway to expose the gene that codes for the protein.C.It unwinds completely so that it can form a new chromosome.D.It unwinds completely so that each half can serve as a template.

Question

What role does DNA play in the production of a protein?A.It unwinds partway to expose the amino acids that code for the protein.B.It unwinds partway to expose the gene that codes for the protein.C.It unwinds completely so that it can form a new chromosome.D.It unwinds completely so that each half can serve as a template.

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Solution

The role of DNA in the production of a protein is B. It unwinds partway to expose the gene that codes for the protein. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. The process begins with the unwinding of the DNA double helix to expose the gene that codes for the protein. This is facilitated by various enzymes.

  2. The exposed gene is then transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) in a process called transcription. This mRNA is a copy of the gene but in a form that can leave the nucleus of the cell.

  3. The mRNA

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