Lisa produces trumpets in a perfectly competitive market. Her only fixed cost is the rent she pays for her factory. Which of the following statements are true: Liz produces lemonade in a perfectly competitive market. Her only fixed cost is the rent she pays for her factory Lisa's average fixed costs will always be constant in this situation. Lisa's average variable cost curve will always be linear in this situation. If quantity produced increases, Lisa's average fixed costs will decrease. To maximise profit, Lisa should look for the point where the marginal cost is equal to the average total cost.
Question
Lisa produces trumpets in a perfectly competitive market. Her only fixed cost is the rent she pays for her factory.
Which of the following statements are true:
Liz produces lemonade in a perfectly competitive market. Her only fixed cost is the rent she pays for her factory
Lisa's average fixed costs will always be constant in this situation.
Lisa's average variable cost curve will always be linear in this situation.
If quantity produced increases, Lisa's average fixed costs will decrease.
To maximise profit, Lisa should look for the point where the marginal cost is equal to the average total cost.
Solution
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The statement about Liz is irrelevant to the question about Lisa.
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Lisa's average fixed costs will not always be constant. Fixed costs are constant in total, but the average fixed cost decreases as output increases because the same fixed cost is spread over more units of output.
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Lisa's average variable cost curve will not always be linear. It typically has a U-shape because of the law of diminishing returns.
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If the quantity produced increases, Lisa's average fixed costs will decrease. This is because fixed costs are spread over a larger number of units.
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To maximize profit, Lisa should look for the point where the marginal cost is equal to the marginal revenue, not the average total cost. This is the point where she is maximizing the difference between total revenue and total cost.
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