Alex is working on a project to create a weather data analysis tool specifically designed for meteorologists. The core functionality of this tool involves an array named 'temperatures' that stores daily temperature readings as floating-point values. Users of the tool should be able to input the temperature for each day for a predetermined number of days. Additionally, the program should have the capability to retrieve and display the temperature recorded on any specific day as requested by the user.Input format :The first line of input consists of a positive integer 'days', representing the number of days for which temperatures are to be stored.The second line of input consists of space-separated float values representing the recorded temperature on each day.The third line of input consists of a positive integer 'fdays' representing the day on which the temperature should be retrieved.Output format :The output displays the float value representing the temperature recorded on a specific day rounded off to two decimal places.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ days ≤ 300.0 ≤ Temperature ≤ 32.01 ≤ fdays ≤ 30Sample test cases :Input 1 :130.5361Output 1 :30.54Input 2 :300.0 28.5 29.1256 32.0 30.8 31.5 27.3 26.0 25.5 24.8 28.2 29.5 31.0 30.5 29.0 30.0 28.5 29.0 32.0 30.8 31.5 27.3233 26.0 25.5 24.8 28.2 29.5 31.0 30.5 29.022Output 2 :27.32
Question
Alex is working on a project to create a weather data analysis tool specifically designed for meteorologists. The core functionality of this tool involves an array named 'temperatures' that stores daily temperature readings as floating-point values. Users of the tool should be able to input the temperature for each day for a predetermined number of days. Additionally, the program should have the capability to retrieve and display the temperature recorded on any specific day as requested by the user.Input format :The first line of input consists of a positive integer 'days', representing the number of days for which temperatures are to be stored.The second line of input consists of space-separated float values representing the recorded temperature on each day.The third line of input consists of a positive integer 'fdays' representing the day on which the temperature should be retrieved.Output format :The output displays the float value representing the temperature recorded on a specific day rounded off to two decimal places.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ days ≤ 300.0 ≤ Temperature ≤ 32.01 ≤ fdays ≤ 30Sample test cases :Input 1 :130.5361Output 1 :30.54Input 2 :300.0 28.5 29.1256 32.0 30.8 31.5 27.3 26.0 25.5 24.8 28.2 29.5 31.0 30.5 29.0 30.0 28.5 29.0 32.0 30.8 31.5 27.3233 26.0 25.5 24.8 28.2 29.5 31.0 30.5 29.022Output 2 :27.32
Solution
The problem statement is asking to create a program that can store and retrieve daily temperature readings. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to solve this problem:
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First, we need to read the number of days for which temperatures are to be stored. This can be done using the
input()function in Python, which reads a line of text from the user. Since we know that this input is a positive integer, we can convert it to an integer using theint()function. -
Next, we need to read the temperatures for each day. Again, we can use the
input()function to read a line of text from the user. This time, however, the input is a series of space-separated float values. We can split this line of text into a list of strings using thesplit()method, and then convert each string to a float using thefloat()function. This will give us a list of float values, which we can store in the 'temperatures' array. -
Then, we need to read the day on which the temperature should be retrieved. This is done in the same way as reading the number of days.
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Finally, we need to retrieve and display the temperature recorded on the specific day. Since the days are 1-indexed (i.e., the first day is day 1, not day 0), we need to subtract 1 from the day number to get the correct index in the 'temperatures' array. We can then print this temperature, rounded to two decimal places using the
round()function.
Here's a Python code snippet that implements these steps:
# Read the number of days
days = int(input())
# Read the temperatures
temperatures = list(map(float, input().split()))
# Read the day to retrieve
fdays = int(input())
# Retrieve and print the temperature
print(round(temperatures[fdays - 1], 2))
This program reads the number of days, the temperatures, and the day to retrieve from the user, and then prints the temperature recorded on the specified day.
Similar Questions
Problem StatementAlex is working on a project to create a weather data analysis tool specifically designed for meteorologists. The core functionality of this tool involves an array named 'temperatures' that stores daily temperature readings as floating-point values. Users of the tool should be able to input the temperature for each day for a predetermined number of days. Additionally, the program should have the capability to retrieve and display the temperature recorded on any specific day as requested by the user.Input format :The first line of input consists of a positive integer 'days', representing the number of days for which temperatures are to be stored.The second line of input consists of space-separated float values representing the recorded temperature on each day.The third line of input consists of a positive integer 'fdays' representing the day on which the temperature should be retrieved.Output format :The output displays the float value representing the temperature recorded on a specific day rounded off to two decimal places.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ days ≤ 300.0 ≤ Temperature ≤ 32.01 ≤ fdays ≤ 30Sample test cases :Input 1 :130.5361Output 1 :30.54Input 2 :300.0 28.5 29.1256 32.0 30.8 31.5 27.3 26.0 25.5 24.8 28.2 29.5 31.0 30.5 29.0 30.0 28.5 29.0 32.0 30.8 31.5 27.3233 26.0 25.5 24.8 28.2 29.5 31.0 30.5 29.022Output 2 :27.32Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.
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