Use the data in the table below to answer the following question. Price Quantity Demanded$20 1218 1716 2014 2412 3010 368 406 444 48 The price elasticity of demand (based on the midpoint formula) when price increases from $18 to $20 isMultiple Choice-3.29.-1.37.-1.-0.33.
Question
Use the data in the table below to answer the following question. Price Quantity Demanded18 to $20 isMultiple Choice-3.29.-1.37.-1.-0.33.
Solution
To calculate the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint formula, we follow these steps:
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Identify the initial and final prices and quantities.
- Initial price (P1) = $18
- Final price (P2) = $20
- Initial quantity demanded (Q1) = 17
- Final quantity demanded (Q2) = 12
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Calculate the percentage change in quantity demanded.
-
Calculate the percentage change in price.
-
Calculate the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint formula.
Given the options, the closest value to -3.27 is -3.29. Therefore, the price elasticity of demand when the price increases from 20 is:
-3.29.
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