What is the Mr of a water molecule (H2O)?
Question
What is the Mr of a water molecule (H2O)?
Solution
To calculate the molecular mass (Mr) of a water molecule (H2O), you need to know the atomic masses of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O).
- The atomic mass of hydrogen (H) is approximately 1.
- The atomic mass of oxygen (O) is approximately 16.
In a water molecule, there are 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.
So, you calculate the molecular mass as follows:
(2 * atomic mass of hydrogen) + (1 * atomic mass of oxygen)
= (2 * 1) + (1 * 16)
= 2 + 16
= 18
So, the molecular mass (Mr) of a water molecule (H2O) is 18.
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