.Question 4On a city train line, peak ridership occurs between 7 AM and 7 PM. The fairness of a passenger survey could be improved by over-sampling riders from which group?1 pointPassengers who are senior citizensPassengers who ride the train during peak times Passengers who are young working professionalsPassengers who ride the train during off-peak times

A political candidate surveys voters to learn about their opinions on key issues. The politician’s data team notices that most respondents are people who have already voted in the current election. The fairness of the survey could be improved by over-sampling people from which group?1 pointPeople who have not yet voted in the electionPeople who voted against the candidate in the current electionFirst-time voters who already voted in the current electionPeople who voted for the candidate in the current election

What is the name of the scheme in which drivers must pay a fee in order to enter the most congested part of the city during peak hours?

Question 6Which of the following are examples of fairness in data analysis? Select all that apply. 1 pointFactoring in social contexts that could create bias in conclusionsConsidering systematic factors that may influence dataMaking sure a sample population represents all groupsPicking and choosing which data to include from a dataset

Question 6A data professional at a grocery store considers fairness when collecting data. Rather than having store associates share observations, they create a survey that asks customers to provide information about their own shopping experiences. This helps avoid any unconscious bias that might be introduced by the sales associates. Which fairness best practice does this scenario describe?1 pointOversamplingUsing all available dataConsidering contextSelf-reporting

Case Study #3An amusement park plans to add new rides to their property. First, they need to determine what kinds of new rides visitors want the park to build. In order to understand their visitors’ interests, the park develops a survey. They decide to distribute the survey near the roller coasters because the lines are long enough that visitors will have time to answer all of the questions. After collecting this survey data, they find that most of the respondents want more roller coasters at the park. They conclude that they should add more roller coasters, as most of their visitors prefer them.ReflectionConsider this scenario:What are the examples of fair or unfair practices? How could a data analyst correct the unfair practices?Now, write 2-3 sentences (40-60 words) in response to each of these questions.