Consider the code below. What is the output?public class TernaryOperator { public static void main(String[] args) { int x = 30; int y = 50; String result = (x > y) ? "x is greater" : "y is greater"; System.out.println(result); }}a)"x > y"b)"y is greater"c)Compilation errord)"x is greater"
Question
Consider the code below. What is the output?public class TernaryOperator { public static void main(String[] args) { int x = 30; int y = 50; String result = (x > y) ? "x is greater" : "y is greater"; System.out.println(result); }}a)"x > y"b)"y is greater"c)Compilation errord)"x is greater"
Solution
The output of the code will be "y is greater".
Here's the step by step explanation:
-
The code declares a class named
TernaryOperator. -
Inside the
TernaryOperatorclass, it defines themainmethod, which is the entry point for any Java program. -
Inside the
mainmethod, it declares two integer variablesxandy, and assigns them the values 30 and 50 respectively. -
Then it declares a String variable
result. The value ofresultis determined by a ternary operation(x > y) ? "x is greater" : "y is greater". -
The ternary operator works like a short form of
if-elsestatement. It first evaluates the conditionx > y. If the condition is true, it assigns the string "x is greater" toresult. If the condition is false, it assigns the string "y is greater" toresult. -
Since
x(which is 30) is not greater thany(which is 50), the conditionx > yis false. Therefore, the string "y is greater" is assigned toresult. -
Finally, it prints out the value of
result, which is "y is greater".
So, the correct answer is b) "y is greater".
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