Name the following compound:CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2Group of answer choicesHexylaminePentylamineButylamineCyclopentylamine
Question
Name the following compound:CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2Group of answer choicesHexylaminePentylamineButylamineCyclopentylamine
Solution
The compound CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2 is named based on the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain and the functional group present.
Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain. In this case, it is 5 carbons long.
Step 2: Identify the functional group. In this case, it is an amine group (-NH2).
Step 3: Combine the name of the carbon chain and the functional group. The prefix for 5 carbons is "pent-" and the suffix for an amine group is "-amine".
Therefore, the name of the compound is Pentylamine.
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