A 60-year-old man recently diagnosed with carcinoma of the colon was admitted to thehospital for colectomy. Which of the following drugs would be appropriate to beincluded in the oral prophylactic treatment of this patient to prevent surgical infection?A. StreptomycinB. TrimethoprimC. NeomycinD. Vancomycin
Question
A 60-year-old man recently diagnosed with carcinoma of the colon was admitted to thehospital for colectomy. Which of the following drugs would be appropriate to beincluded in the oral prophylactic treatment of this patient to prevent surgical infection?A. StreptomycinB. TrimethoprimC. NeomycinD. Vancomycin
Solution
C. Neomycin
Neomycin is an antibiotic often used in a preoperative setting to sterilize the bowel before surgical procedures such as a colectomy. It is used to reduce the risk of postoperative infection. Streptomycin is not typically used for this purpose. Trimethoprim is more commonly used for urinary tract infections. Vancomycin is a very strong antibiotic used for serious infections and is not typically used for prophylactic treatment.
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