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A DHCP-enabled client PC has just booted. During which two steps will the client PC use broadcast messages when communicating with a DHCP server? (Choose two.)

Question

A DHCP-enabled client PC has just booted. During which two steps will the client PC use broadcast messages when communicating with a DHCP server? (Choose two.)

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Solution

The two steps during which a DHCP-enabled client PC will use broadcast messages when communicating with a DHCP server are:

  1. DHCP Discover: This is the first step in the DHCP process. The client PC sends a DHCP Discover message, which is a broadcast message, to discover DHCP servers on the network.

  2. DHCP Request: After receiving an offer from a DHCP server, the client PC sends a DHCP Request message, which is also a broadcast message, to request the offered IP address. This message is broadcasted to ensure that other DHCP servers that received the initial DHCP Discover message know that the client has accepted an offer, so they can free up the resources they had reserved.

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