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What distinguishes a catalyst from other substances involved in a chemical reaction?Select one:a.A catalyst remains unchanged after the reaction.b.A catalyst is an intermediate in the reaction.c.A catalyst is produced during the reaction.d.A catalyst is consumed during the reaction.

Question

What distinguishes a catalyst from other substances involved in a chemical reaction?Select one:a.A catalyst remains unchanged after the reaction.b.A catalyst is an intermediate in the reaction.c.A catalyst is produced during the reaction.d.A catalyst is consumed during the reaction.

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Solution

The correct answer is a. A catalyst remains unchanged after the reaction.

Here's why: A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy, but it is not consumed in the reaction. This means that it can be used repeatedly. Therefore, at the end of the reaction, the catalyst remains unchanged. This distinguishes it from the reactants, which are consumed in the reaction, and the products, which are created by the reaction.

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