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When a computer is booted up, memory testing, called a  is performed. Next a boot loader program checks all the  attached to the computer system. The boot loader program then loads the  from the secondary storage device into  .

Question

When a computer is booted up, memory testing, called a  is performed. Next a boot loader program checks all the  attached to the computer system. The boot loader program then loads the  from the secondary storage device into  .

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Solution

When a computer is booted up, memory testing, called a Power-On Self Test (POST), is performed. Next, a boot loader program checks all the hardware components attached to the computer system. The boot loader program then loads the operating system from the secondary storage device into RAM (Random Access Memory).

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