The formula of the momentum of a photon is:
Question
The formula of the momentum of a photon is:
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Solution
The momentum of a photon is given by the formula:
p = h/λ
where:
- p is the momentum of the photon,
- h is Planck's constant (approximately 6.626 x 10^-34 Joule seconds), and
- λ is the wavelength of the photon.
This formula is derived from the wave-particle duality of light, which states that light has both wave and particle properties. The momentum of a photon is inversely proportional to its wavelength, meaning that photons with shorter wavelengths have higher momentum.
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