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The Godown of Seo was destroyed by fire on 15.4.15. From the following figures,ascertain the value of goods destroyed by fire.Particulars `````Stock as on 1.1.2014 720Purchases less Returns: From 1.1.10 to 31.12.14 2,800From 1.1.15 to 15.4.15 2,920Sales Less Returns: From 1.1.14 to 31.12.14 4,000From 1.1.15 to 15.4.15 3,200Stock as on 31.12.14 480Cost price of goods salvaged 240Cost price of goods taken by the proprietor for personal use and not recordedin the books (From 1.1.15 to 15.4.15) 320The stocks are valued at cost less 20%

Question

The Godown of Seo was destroyed by fire on 15.4.15. From the following figures,ascertain the value of goods destroyed by fire.Particulars `````Stock as on 1.1.2014 720Purchases less Returns: From 1.1.10 to 31.12.14 2,800From 1.1.15 to 15.4.15 2,920Sales Less Returns: From 1.1.14 to 31.12.14 4,000From 1.1.15 to 15.4.15 3,200Stock as on 31.12.14 480Cost price of goods salvaged 240Cost price of goods taken by the proprietor for personal use and not recordedin the books (From 1.1.15 to 15.4.15) 320The stocks are valued at cost less 20%

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Solution

To ascertain the value of goods destroyed by fire, we need to calculate the value of goods available and then subtract the value of goods sold, salvaged, and taken by the proprietor.

Here's how to do it:

  1. Calculate the total value of goods available:

    • Start with the stock as on 1.1.2014: 720
    • Add purchases from 1.1.10 to 31.12.14: 2,800
    • Add purchases from 1.1.15 to 15.4.15: 2,920
    • The total value of goods available is 720 + 2,800 + 2,920 = 6,440
  2. Calculate the total value of goods sold:

    • Sales from 1.1.14 to 31.12.14: 4,000
    • Sales from 1.1.15 to 15.4.15: 3,200
    • The total value of goods sold is 4,000 + 3,200 = 7,200
  3. Calculate the total value of goods salvaged and taken by the proprietor:

    • Cost price of goods salvaged: 240
    • Cost price of goods taken by the proprietor for personal use: 320
    • The total value of goods salvaged and taken by the proprietor is 240 + 320 = 560
  4. Subtract the total value of goods sold, salvaged, and taken by the proprietor from the total value of goods available:

    • 6,440 - 7,200 - 560 = -1,320

The value of goods destroyed by fire is -1,320. However, it's not possible to have a negative value for the value of goods destroyed by fire. This suggests that there may be an error in the provided figures or calculations.

Please note that the stocks are valued at cost less 20%, but without knowing the cost, we can't apply this discount.

This problem has been solved

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