Multiple Choice QuestionThe original intent of the Hawthorne studies was to conduct a study to correlate physical conditions in the workplace--such as the level of lighting--with worker's ______.Multiple choice question.productivityabsenteeismattitudescompensation

Sure, let's break down the question step by step to find the correct answer.

1. Understanding the Hawthorne Studies: The Hawthorne studies were a series of experiments conducted in the 1920s and 1930s at the Western Electric Hawthorne Works in Chicago. The primary aim was to investigate how different workplace conditions affected worker performance.

2. Focus on Physical Conditions: The question specifies that the original intent was to correlate physical conditions in the workplace, such as the level of lighting, with a specific outcome.

3. Possible Outcomes:

   • Productivity: This refers to the efficiency and output of the workers.
   • Absenteeism: This refers to the frequency with which employees are absent from work.
   • Attitudes: This refers to the workers' feelings and perspectives about their job and workplace.
   • Compensation: This refers to the payment or benefits workers receive for their labor.

4. Historical Context: Historically, the Hawthorne studies initially aimed to see if changes in physical conditions (like lighting) would affect workers' productivity.

Given this context, the correct answer is:

Productivity

So, the original intent of the Hawthorne studies was to conduct a study to correlate physical conditions in the workplace--such as the level of lighting--with worker's productivity.