Which of the following is a characteristic of a reverse-biased p-n junction?a.Very low resistanceb.Large current flowc.Very narrow depletion regiond.Almost no current
Question
Which of the following is a characteristic of a reverse-biased p-n junction?a.Very low resistanceb.Large current flowc.Very narrow depletion regiond.Almost no current
Solution
The characteristic of a reverse-biased p-n junction is d. Almost no current.
Here's why:
A p-n junction is a boundary or interface between two types of semiconductor material, p-type and n-type, inside a single crystal of semiconductor. It is created by doping, that is by ion implantation into the semiconductor material.
When the p-n junction is reverse biased, it means the p-side of the junction is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply and the n-side is connected to the positive terminal. In this condition, the holes in the p-region and the electrons in the n-region are pulled away from the junction. This increases the width of the depletion region which prevents the flow of charge carriers across the junction.
Therefore, in a reverse-biased p-n junction, there is almost no current (option d) because the potential barrier prevents the movement of the charge carriers.
Similar Questions
When a PN junction is reverse biasedOptions :Holes and electrons tend to concentrate towards the junctionThe barrier tends to break downHoles and electrons tend to move away from the junctionNone of these
Give the forward biased and reverse biased characteristics of a p-n junction diode.
In a reverse-biased P-N junction diode, the current is primarily due to:Options :Electron flow from N to P regionHole flow from P to N regionMajority charge carriersMinority charge carriers
In a reverse-biased PN junction, the current through the junction increases abruptly atOptions :0.5 V1.1 V0.72 VBreakdown voltage
In a P-N junction diode, the reverse current:Options :Increases with increasing reverse voltageIs not affected by reverse voltageRemains constant with increasing reverse voltageDecreases with increasing reverse voltage
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