Research what a functional programming language is and write down two examples.
Question
Research what a functional programming language is and write down two examples.
Solution
A functional programming language is a type of programming language that treats computation as the evaluation of mathematical functions and avoids changing-state and mutable data. It is a declarative type of programming language that emphasizes expressions and declarations over execution of statements.
Functional programming languages have their roots in lambda calculus and are different from procedural and object-oriented programming paradigms. They promote code that is more predictable and easier to test and debug.
Two examples of functional programming languages are:
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Haskell: Haskell is a statically typed, purely functional programming language with type inference and lazy evaluation. It was designed to be a practical, yet flexible tool for programming large and complex systems.
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Lisp: Lisp (LISt Processing) is one of the oldest high-level programming languages and has a long history in the field of artificial intelligence research. It is known for its fully parenthesized prefix notation and is also a multi-paradigm language that includes a functional programming style.
Please note that many modern programming languages like JavaScript, Python, and Ruby support functional programming paradigms in addition to other paradigms, making them multi-paradigm languages.
Similar Questions
This question assesses your ability to research and reference key information about programming languages.i.Research what a functional programming language is and write down two examples.ii.For each of the programming languages you find, provide a short description and include an in-text citationiii.Properly reference the source of your information.
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True/False: Java is an example of a functional programming language.Question 5Select one:TrueFalse
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