Which of the following is NOT a valid exception to copyright protection: Group of answer choices 1.Adam photographs the famous “Transformer” sculpture by contemporary artist John Edgar in the Auckland Domain and posts it on his Facebook page. 2.Bob copies a chapter from a rare out of print book he borrows from the reference only section of the public library. 3.David, a literary critic, reproduces an entire one-page long poem written by a contemporary New Zealand poet in a chapter of his book entitled “contemporary New Zealand Literature”. 4.Cate burns a copy from her friend’s recently purchased music CD for her own personal use.

The answer is 3. David, a literary critic, reproduces an entire one-page long poem written by a contemporary New Zealand poet in a chapter of his book entitled “contemporary New Zealand Literature”.

This is not a valid exception to copyright protection because it involves the reproduction of an entire work without permission from the copyright holder. While fair use laws allow for the use of copyrighted material for purposes such as criticism, news reporting, teaching, and research, these exceptions typically only cover the use of small portions of a work, not the work in its entirety. Therefore, David's reproduction of the entire poem would likely be considered a copyright infringement.