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Theoretically, to eliminate a recessionary gap, the Fed could ____________ the money supply, and to eliminate an inflationary gap, the Fed could _____________ the money supply.Group of answer choicesincrease; decreaseincrease; increasedecrease; increasedecrease; decreasenot change; not change

Question

Theoretically, to eliminate a recessionary gap, the Fed could ____________ the money supply, and to eliminate an inflationary gap, the Fed could _____________ the money supply.Group of answer choicesincrease; decreaseincrease; increasedecrease; increasedecrease; decreasenot change; not change

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Solution

To eliminate a recessionary gap, the Federal Reserve (Fed) could increase the money supply. This is because increasing the money supply lowers interest rates, which encourages borrowing and investing, and thus stimulates economic growth.

On the other hand, to eliminate an inflationary gap, the Fed could decrease the money supply. Decreasing the money supply raises interest rates, which discourages borrowing and investing, and thus slows economic growth.

So, the answer is "increase; decrease".

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