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When more than one mode is propagating in an optical fiber, it is dispersed due to1 pointmaterial dispersionwaveguide dispersionall of these.intermodal dispersion

Question

When more than one mode is propagating in an optical fiber, it is dispersed due to1 pointmaterial dispersionwaveguide dispersionall of these.intermodal dispersion

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Solution

The dispersion in an optical fiber when more than one mode is propagating can be due to several factors:

  1. Material Dispersion: This occurs due to the different speeds of light for different wavelengths in the optical fiber material. It is caused by the wavelength dependency of the refractive index of the core material.

  2. Waveguide Dispersion: This is caused by the physical structure of the fiber. It occurs because the propagation constant of the fiber is not a linear function of the optical frequency.

  3. Intermodal Dispersion: This happens when different modes of light travel at different speeds in a multimode fiber. It is the result of the different path lengths taken by different modes of light.

So, the answer is "all of these" as all these types of dispersion can occur when more than one mode is propagating in an optical fiber.

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In optical fiber light propagated in the

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