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Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementManoj wants to explore numbers. The number should be even and also a multiple of 10. Write a program to obtain a number x and check if it is even or not. If even, check whether it is a multiple of 10 or not.Function Specifications:void iseven(int x) - Prints whether the input number is even or not.void ismultiple(int x) - Prints whether the input number is a multiple of 10 or not.Input format :The input consists of an integer x.Output format :The first line displays "Even" if x is even or "Not even" otherwise.If x is even, the second line displays "Multiple of 10" if x is a multiple of 10 or "Not a multiple of 10" otherwise.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ x ≤ 106Sample test cases :Input 1 :50Output 1 :EvenMultiple of 10Input 2 :13Output 2 :Not evenInput 3 :1Output 3 :Not evenInput 4 :1456Output 4 :EvenNot a multiple of 10Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.

Question

Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementManoj wants to explore numbers. The number should be even and also a multiple of 10. Write a program to obtain a number x and check if it is even or not. If even, check whether it is a multiple of 10 or not.Function Specifications:void iseven(int x) - Prints whether the input number is even or not.void ismultiple(int x) - Prints whether the input number is a multiple of 10 or not.Input format :The input consists of an integer x.Output format :The first line displays "Even" if x is even or "Not even" otherwise.If x is even, the second line displays "Multiple of 10" if x is a multiple of 10 or "Not a multiple of 10" otherwise.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the test cases fall under the following constraints:1 ≤ x ≤ 106Sample test cases :Input 1 :50Output 1 :EvenMultiple of 10Input 2 :13Output 2 :Not evenInput 3 :1Output 3 :Not evenInput 4 :1456Output 4 :EvenNot a multiple of 10Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.

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Solution

Here is a Python solution for the problem:

def iseven(x):
    if x % 2 == 0:
        print("Even")
        return True
    else:
        print("Not even")
        return False

def ismultiple(x):
    if x % 10 == 0:
        print("Multiple of 10")
    else:
        print("Not a multiple of 10")

x = int(input())
if iseven(x):
    ismultiple(x)

This program works as follows:

  1. The iseven function checks if the number x is even by using the modulus operator. If x is divisible by 2 with no remainder, it is even, and the function prints "Even" and returns True. Otherwise, it prints "Not even" and returns False.

  2. The ismultiple function checks if the number x is a multiple of 10 by using the modulus operator. If x is divisible by 10 with no remainder, it is a multiple of 10, and the function prints "Multiple of 10". Otherwise, it prints "Not a multiple of 10".

  3. The program then takes an integer input x from the user.

  4. If x is even (as determined by the iseven function), the program checks if it is a multiple of 10 by calling the ismultiple function.

This problem has been solved

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